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SR&ED

Beyond SR&ED: The Credits and Programs Founders Miss

SR&ED is the largest program, not the only one. Several others stack with it, and the stacking rules matter.

6 min readOrientum advisory team

Founders often treat innovation funding as a single line item. In practice there is a layered landscape of federal and provincial credits, grants and contribution programs, and the interactions between them affect what each one is worth.

Worth Knowing About

  • IRAP. Advisory support and cost-shared funding for technical projects, delivered through industrial technology advisors. Non-repayable contributions, application driven, and relationship driven. Worth opening the conversation before you need money.
  • Digital media credits. Provincial programs supporting interactive digital product development. Generous where they apply, with specific product and content tests.
  • Apprenticeship, hiring and co-op credits. Modest individually, meaningful in aggregate, and frequently missed because they live with payroll rather than with the tax file.
  • Sector and export programs. Trade, clean technology and regional development streams with their own eligibility logic.

The stacking rule that catches people

Government assistance generally reduces the expenditure base for SR&ED. A grant that covers salary can reduce the credit on that same salary. Stacking is not forbidden, it just has to be planned, and the sequencing of applications matters.

How to Run This Without It Eating Your Quarter

Once a year, map your planned technical work against the program landscape and pick at most two to pursue seriously. Grant applications are real work with real opportunity cost, and a half-finished application is worth nothing. Treat SR&ED as the baseline you always claim, and everything else as selective.

What to Do

  1. List next year's technical projects and their budgets before selecting programs.
  2. Check the interaction with SR&ED before accepting non-repayable funding on claimable salaries.
  3. Open an IRAP conversation early, the process rewards a prior relationship.

General information for Canadian founders, current to 2026. It is not tax advice and does not account for your specific facts. Rates, thresholds and rules change, confirm the current figures before acting.

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